Which Side of a Privacy Fence Should Face the Neighbors?


If you’re putting up a privacy fence, you’ve likely wondered which side of a privacy fence should face the neighbors. It’s a common and understandable question. After all, you’re footing the bill, so it’s tempting to want the nicer, finished side facing your own yard. But there’s more to consider than appearances.

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From city codes to neighborhood dynamics, the “right” side of the fence isn’t always about personal preference. Let’s break down what you should know before you dig that first posthole.

The Traditional Answer (and Why It Still Makes Sense)

Most privacy fences have a “good” side (the smooth, finished boards) and a “bad” side (where the rails and posts are visible). Traditionally, the “good” side faces outward, toward your neighbors or the street. It’s not just about being polite; it’s about maintaining a cohesive and tidy look that benefits the entire neighborhood.

In places like Toledo, Ohio, where homes often sit close together, that smooth outward-facing fence can make a visible difference for everyone’s curb appeal. A fence defines both your personal space and the visual landscape your neighborhood. Giving your neighbors the clean side shows you’re thinking beyond your yard.

Don’t Forget the Rules: HOAs and Building Codes

In many neighborhoods, the direction your fence faces is mandated by homeowners associations (HOAs). Usually, they require the finished side to face out. Even if you’re not in an HOA, your local building code might weigh in on the matter.

City guidelines typically follow the same logic—rails on the inside, smooth side out. Compare that to a place like Ames, Iowa, where homes often have more land and fewer HOA restrictions. There, you might have more flexibility in design and placement. Still, wherever you live, it’s smart to check before you build.

While you’re planning, don’t forget to consider the four styles of privacy fences for your backyard. If you’re aiming for a specific look or need a fence that can handle slopes or wind, some options will suit your needs better than others.

It’s Practical, Too

Beyond social etiquette and code compliance, the “good side out” rule is actually quite practical. For one, it’s more secure. Smooth boards on the outside give fewer footholds for adventurous kids—or would-be intruders—while the inside rails are harder to climb.

It’s also much easier to maintain the structural parts of the fence if they’re on your side. You’ll be able to spot issues with posts and rails sooner, and repairs or staining won’t require leaning into a neighbor’s flowerbed.

Be Neighborly

So, which side of a privacy fence should face the neighbors? The short answer is the smooth, finished side. But more importantly, consider what kind of relationship you want with the people next door. A quick conversation before installing your fence can go a long way in building respectful relationships. You might even find that the fence you thought would separate you brings you closer.

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