Backyard pools can offer endless summer fun, but they also present serious safety risks for children. The good news is that most pool accidents are preventable with the right precautions in place. Learn how to keep kids safe around backyard pools and create an environment where your family can enjoy peace of mind.

Install a Proper Fence
A sturdy pool fence serves as your first line of defense against unsupervised pool access. Your fence should be at least four feet tall and include a self-closing, self-latching gate that swings outward, away from the pool area. To ensure safety, position the latch at least 54 inches above the ground, keeping it out of reach of small children.
Consider mesh pool fencing or glass barriers that provide clear sightlines while maintaining security. A safety fence is an important family-friendly pool feature to include in your pool build from the beginning, as retrofitting can be more expensive and disruptive.
Maintain Constant Adult Supervision
Never leave children unsupervised around water, even briefly. Designate a “water watcher” when multiple adults are present, ensuring someone is always actively watching the children without distractions such as phones or books. This person should remain within arm’s reach of non-swimmers and keep a constant eye on all children in and around the pool.
Start Swimming Lessons Early
Formal swimming instruction significantly reduces drowning risk. Children as young as two to four years old can begin developing water survival skills. Look for programs that emphasize water safety alongside swimming techniques, including how to float, tread water, and exit the pool safely.
Learn CPR and Water Rescue Techniques
Every pool owner should be CPR-certified, as immediate response can mean the difference between life and death. Take a certified course that includes infant and child CPR, since these techniques differ from adult procedures. Refresh your training every two years to maintain current skills and confidence in emergency situations.
Remove Pool Toys After Use
Floating toys and pool equipment can attract curious children to the water when adults aren’t present. Establish a routine of removing all toys from the pool and surrounding area after each swimming session. Store them in a locked shed or garage to eliminate temptation and prevent accidental falls while reaching for toys.
Install Pool Alarm Systems
Modern pool alarms provide an additional safety layer by detecting unexpected water entry. Choose systems that sound alerts both poolside and inside your home. Some advanced models can distinguish between a child falling in versus normal swimming activities, reducing false alarms while maintaining reliable protection.
Keep Safety Equipment Accessible
Position life jackets and rescue equipment near your pool area. Properly fit life jackets and ensure they are Coast Guard-approved for each child’s weight and size. A reaching pole and ring buoy should be easily accessible for emergency rescues.
Knowing how to keep kids safe around backyard pools requires ongoing vigilance and multiple precautions. Start implementing these measures today to transform your pool into a secure space where you can make lasting family memories.
